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Tuesday,
the Bush administration announced its interest
in mercury emissions, one day before President
Bush asserted that "we all share duties of stewardship."
The administration's alternative, a cap-and-trade
system that was requested by the industry, would
allow power plants to buy and sell the right to
emit mercury.
While
this system already exists with sulfur dioxide,
the environmental community points out that pregnant
women and young children are vulnerable to mercury
exposure, leading to developmental problems. About
one out of every 12 women (4.9 million) of childbearing
age has unusually elevated levels of mercury,
according to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention in Atlanta."
President
Bush nominated Mike Leavitt to head the Environmental
Protection Agency while noting that it was important
to be "vigilant in protecting the air and soil
and waters around us." Newly installed, on the
same day that he gave his introductory address
to EPA employees, Leavitt said of the changes,
"Frankly, we're just not satisfied with the level
of reduction you get from the mercury MACT, so
we're making the dual proposal."
But
a December 2001 Power Point presentation, written
by then EPA administrator Christie Whitman, indicated
that the proposed rules now being overridden by
the Bush administration would have reduced emissions
from the current 48 tons per year to 5 tons per
year by 2007. The new proposal Leavitt backs,
however, calls for a reduction to 34 tons by 2010,
and 15 tons by 2015, regulations that are "three
times less stringent and would take 10 years longer
to achieve than reductions critics say are required
under the Clean Air Act."
Leavitt
said of the new mercury standards, "If you care
about clean air, then what is there not to like?"
Representatives of industry seem to agree, saying
of the new rule that their rules will "work a
lot better." One lawyer representing coal-fired
plants suggested that, "The environmental community
has consistently overstated the health case for
regulating mercury." But his assertion is contradicted
by the EPA's own website, which says, "Methylmercury
is highly toxic." More than 80 percent of states
have some kind of warnings on consuming fish because
of mercury.
Continuing
the administration's habit of releasing potentially
controversial environmental rules on the eve of
holidays, the document was released the day before
Thanksgiving.
Topplebush.com
Posted: December 7, 2003
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